EDITORIAL: Parties ignoring the looming economic issue place a nation in peril

THE countdown to elections, 21 days away, is driving up the speed and lunacy of promises by the Progressive Liberal Party and threats from the Free National Movement.

The most recent promise of free electricity for 15 to 20 per cent of the nation’s poorest - if only those poorest would go to the polls and elect them - was a gratuitous attempt by a desperate PLP to win the hearts of the downtrodden.

The promise caught even the provider of such free electricity, Bahamas Power & Light, to issue a statement disavowing knowledge of any such arrangement. The threat from the FNM, equally eager to regain control of the government, was more muted. Re-elect the PLP, the opponents decried, and all you will get is more empty promises even as the country spirals downward with high unemployment, out-of-control crime, increasing moral decay, an education system that fails to deliver and a government that continues to make secret deals behind closed doors.

While the two major parties duel in a promise-and-threat campaign with little serious attention to policy, off to the side sits the Democratic National Alliance (DNA), the party that can determine the future of the country simply by its existence as it did once before, splitting a ‘we-demand-better’ vote. The DNA cannot and should not be ignored or overlooked. Fortunately or unfortunately depending on your political leanings, the DNA is the only party that has tackled and published its plan for how it would deal with the issues, one problem at a time.

Its thorough 70-page manifesto called Vision 2017, released on April 11, does include promises - but promises of a different sort. It promises, for instance, a commission of inquiry with real muscle, the reinstatement of capital punishment and a $500 million economic stimulus package to spur domestic growth and confidence among local businesses, thus reducing the country’s near-total dependency of foreign direct investment and a fickle tourism-based economy.

The DNA’s platform makes so much sense that it also ignites that almost sick feeling in your gut that the rogue, but determined, third party will win just enough votes to spoil the FNM’s chance of regaining power, delivering the government right back into the hands of the PLP, which will see the victory as an unbridled moral mandate giving it the right to spend however it wants and do whatever it pleases without need for accountability or transparency or even responsibility.

The combination of two powerful parties engaged in a fencing match and a third party with good ideas and little chance of winning is a situation that is so grave for The Bahamas it almost defies description and merely invites fear for the future. There is no victory in sight for the country unless and until the FNM and the DNA find a way to mend fences and coalesce. It appears unlikely that such a miracle will occur before May 10.

In the meantime, we suggest that the two major parties take a lesson from the DNA manifesto and heed what others see so plainly and both the PLP and the FNM seem blind to - the utter predictability of failure that will eventually end in devaluation if we do not change our economic model. That model of tourism first, last and almost always with what is now a shrinking financial services industry, is 50 years old and sadly out of date. It once worked, but the world has moved on and The Bahamas has not moved with it. Yes, big hotels provide large numbers of jobs and cruise ships deliver large numbers without The Bahamas having to pay for advertising. But tourism cannot be the sole underpinning of a national economy.

One need look no further than Jamaica and its near-total dependence on bauxite. Once the second most promising economy in the region, behind only Trinidad and Tobago in GDP growth rate, it thrived as bauxite exports flourished. But when the market was flooded and the price of bauxite for aluminum production declined, it took the country down with it. The Jamaican dollar was devalued. The rates of poverty skyrocketed and in a country of haves and have-nots, the disparity grew exponentially.

Successive administrations, first Manley, then Seaga, could not cope. It took a private sector national effort led by Gordon ‘Butch’ Stewart, founder and still chairman of Sandals, to jumpstart the comeback. Involving the national media, civic and business leaders, Stewart created The Save-The-Dollar campaign, pledging to personally pump $1 million a week from Sandals into the coffers. A national energy exploded as others pledged money, driving the value up for investors. In six months, the Jamaican dollar began to climb and Stewart called the $25m he spent the best investment he ever made.

There are too many similarities between The Bahamas and Jamaica to avoid the comparable slide into devaluation.

Economies that are too dependent on a single industry accounting for more than half their revenue.

A Prime Minister, Perry Christie, like Manley in Jamaica, seeking his third term in a desire to be the longest reigning leader of the country and earn a hallowed place in history.

A once prosperous economy now troubled by high rates of unemployment, a high poverty rate (20 per cent in Jamaica, about 15 per cent in The Bahamas), a calamitous dip in economic growth.

Despite protestations by the current and past governors of The Central Bank, both extremely intelligent men, that the Bahamas is not headed for devaluation because foreign currency reserves are so healthy, ahead of regional and many international percentages, the reality is they are speaking of the present. If we continue on a single outdated economic model without steps toward meaningful diversification, we will surely end up like Jamaica. The difference is that the haves will have already moved their money offshore. And the rest of us will be paying twice as much for a loaf of bread and other basic necessities.

These are serious times, indeed. There has never been more at stake. As Bahamian voters go to the polls, we can only hope that they take the looming issue of devaluation with them as they cast their vote for the party of their choice. To ignore the essentials - education, environment, rules of law and governance and the economic model on which the country spins - is to ignore what kind of future our children and their children will inherit. And that would be the greatest travesty of all.

Comments

banker says...

Devaluation is inevitable, unless the ship of state is turned around.

Posted 19 April 2017, 4:41 p.m. Suggest removal

avidreader says...

Madam Editor, you are preaching to the converted. However, the masses do not understand what a devaluation of the Bahamian Dollar would do to the economy almost overnight. They think that our dollar is the US dollar or some other international reserve currency. They have no understanding of the real world out there beyond our borders. In this country many (if not most) people have become so spoiled and insulated from harsh realities that they cannot conceive of a changed situation. They are not aware of the history of many (if not most) of the local currencies in this region. We have been living in a bubble for a few generations always shielded from unpleasant reality by the propensity of successive governments to borrow and spend while protecting the general public from those same harsh realities.
I regret to say that we could be in for a very unpleasant surprise in the not too distant future. I hope that I will be proven wrong.

Posted 19 April 2017, 6:05 p.m. Suggest removal

OldFort2012 says...

Devaluation could happen, but only if the Government plays fair with debtors. If there is a deficit of US$ currency, it will be because it is needed to repay foreign debt interest and principal due. In that case, the Government will simply default and try to restructure the debt, thereby kicking the can down the road. It will mean no more borrowing, but there again, we are so close to all debt/GDP ratios that we can't borrow any more anyway.
Will everything be hunky-dory? No, of course not. Growth will nosedive, poverty increase, a lot of people will go hungry. There will be a commercial property collapse and general deflation. But devaluation will have been avoided for a good while.

Posted 19 April 2017, 6:30 p.m. Suggest removal

sheeprunner12 says...

Our currency will not automatically devalue ......... but if the cost of living become so unsustainable, revenue streams become too limited and the debt to GDP become so skewed .......... then the rating agencies along with the World Bank/IMF will step in to demand DEVALUATION ........... that will be the most plausible way that it may happen ...... and that is not too far fetched right now (especially if the PLP is re-elected)

Posted 19 April 2017, 7:05 p.m. Suggest removal

Economist says...

Excellent Editorial. Thank you.

Posted 19 April 2017, 9:33 p.m. Suggest removal

DDK says...

I thought so too. I also agree that the opposition parties (red and green) should swallow whatever it is they need to swallow and unite for the good of the country, now!
I do find it interesting that no-one ever thinks that the DNA could take votes from the PLP! I wonder whether this generally shared opinion is due to the perceived intellect or morality, perhaps a combination of the two, of the opposition party leaders and supporters?

Posted 20 April 2017, 1:29 p.m. Suggest removal

Porcupine says...

Editor,
Please describe what the "financial services" industry is, that won't be irrelevant soon.
Having been in the tourism industry a good part of my life, I can say that it's success is as much a state of mind, as anything else.
While a handful of Bahamians "get it", the majority of us seem to resent being in a service position.
This shows in our tourism product.
Had we developed a diverse tourism product, truly invested in our people, capitalizing on our many and varied valuable natural resources a few decades ago, we would not be discussing Foreign Direct Investment.
It has been a lack of vision, a deplorable work ethic, and a greedy elite that has put the nail in the coffin for our number one industry.
The failures here in The Bahamas are all too evident.
To continue to suggest that one political party or another will bring positive change is to wholly ignore the very basis of the problem here.
We are in rapid social decay.
Corruption, theft, mismanagement, and a whole host of social maladies contribute to the perilous state we are in.
We want a quick fix. We live in La La land.
Our politicians come from our own communities.
Reading the papers daily, even poorly, what should we expect?
A miracle? Someone coming down out of the sky?
Voting is but the first step in a functioning democracy.
So long as politics is merely a pep rally for the uninformed, as it is now, nothing can ever improve.
We waste many words spouting utter nonsense.
We are on shaky ground and our future now seems divorced from our own imagined reality.

Posted 20 April 2017, 7:21 a.m. Suggest removal

Alex_Charles says...

Bahamians don't care. another downgrade is inevitable and the economic situation will continue to deteriorate. There will be no balancing of the budget under the PLP either. I also have no confidence in Minnis and there is no hope for Bran and the DNA.

Bahamians have NEVER voted based on real issues and policy decisions and we surely won't start in this election cycle either.

Just how Bahamians look down on Haitians and Jamaicans for seeking a better life here, other will look down on us for seeking a better life elsewhere.

Posted 20 April 2017, 8:53 a.m. Suggest removal

Porcupine says...

Good points and yes, "life elsewhere".

Posted 20 April 2017, 2:22 p.m. Suggest removal

Well_mudda_take_sic says...

Nothing but The Tribune's well known pathetic bias towards the FNM party. From The Tribune's feeble standpoint, Jesus Christ himself should never be elected to our HOA unless he runs on the FNM ticket.

Posted 20 April 2017, 3:01 p.m. Suggest removal

sheeprunner12 says...

Mudda ......... The PLP and the DNA are one and the same ........ chill out!!!!

But it eeeeeeeeen long now ........... Vote FNM!!!!!!! ...... Red tsunami from West End to Inagua .......... Clean sweep for the Red Team

Posted 22 April 2017, 12:26 p.m. Suggest removal

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