Monday, January 23, 2017
By NEIL HARTNELL
Tribune Business Editor
nhartnell@tribunemedia.net
The Bahamas Motor Dealers Association’s (BMDA) president has urged the Government to “completely eliminate” Business Licence fees to stimulate the private sector, saying: “We’re being nickled and dimed to death with taxation”.
Fred Albury called on the Christie administration to compensate for the revenue loss by increasing the 7.5 per cent Value-Added Tax (VAT) rate by one percentage point, arguing that the Business Licence is “holding a lot of companies back” because of the way it is structured.
The Auto Mall chief explained that the annual levy on gross turnover frequently exceeded whatever profits BMDA members make, sucking away six-figures sums from potential capital investments in their businesses and inventory.
Telling this newspaper that it was “mind boggling” what many Bahamian businesses have to endure to keep staff employed, Mr Albury said his losses “continue to mount” and he was cutting all unnecessary expenses “just to survive”.
He added that some companies were close to “biting the bullet” and either selling or closing, suggesting that he was close to such “a threshold” over his Freeport business post-Matthew.
“My loss from last year was pretty much in line with what it was the year before,” Fred Albury told Tribune Business. “The losses are continuing, continuing. If they were to eliminate the Business Licence fee, do away with that, I’d at least break even.
“My personal opinion would be to do away with Business Licence fees completely, or just leave them at a nominal fee. I’d rather see that done, and if anything go up in VAT by one percentage point.
“That way they’d [the Government] have a more sustainable base to work with, and generate more revenue, but by the same token it would allow business places, who create the jobs and spending that generate taxes, to thrive a bit more.”
The BMDA chief was backed by his namesake Ben Albury, Bahamas Bus and Truck’s sales manager, who told Tribune Business that he could sell “many millions” in vehicles per year and “still make a loss”.
“I’ve paid the Government in the last few years far more in Business Licence fees than I’ve made in profit,” Ben Albury said, adding that the sum amounted to “in excess of six figures annually”.
The BMDA, as an association, also urged the Government to revisit its Business Licence fee approach in a statement issued on Friday.
“The BMDA is a strong advocate for the reduction or elimination of Business License fees, as it is regressive and hampers the stability of a lot of local companies,” it argued.
“In most cases, local new car distributors would either break even or show a small profit if they did not have to pay Business License fees. Profits can be used to either improve their operations or expand when the time is right to do so.
“The BMDA strongly request that Government revisits this burdensome form of taxation that has nothing to do with profits but only on turnover. Streamlining some of our taxes will help our economy to settle on a stronger foundation and allow the private sector to grow and employ Bahamians.”
Fred Albury is not the first private sector representative to call for Business Licence fees to be abolished, or at least radically reformed, and an increase in the VAT rate to compensate the Government for VAT rates foregone.
Robert Myers, the former Bahamas Chamber of Commerce and Employers Confederation (BCCEC) chairman, told Tribune Business late last year that the Government should cut “inefficient taxes across the board”
He singled out Customs duties, real property tax and Business Licence fees, in particular, as examples of such taxes which all have relatively low compliance rates, the Government having previously confirmed that only 40 per cent of Business Licence fee payments were in full and on time.
Mr Myers had called for the Government to instead focus on VAT, given its self-policing nature, and suggested that Customs tariffs be slashed by 4-5 percentage points “across the board” to make way for a 1 percentage point VAT increase.
And the Government, in its 2013 VAT ‘White Paper’, promised to reduce Business Licence fees to a flat $100 ‘across the board’ once the new tax was properly bedded in and revenue streams predictable.
Although it has exceeded its own expectations by collecting more than $1 billion in VAT revenues during the new tax’s first 21 months, the Business Licence fee reduction is another fiscal promise the Christie administration has yet to fulfill.
The private sector, though, has long argued that Business Licence fees represent one of the most inequitable forms of Bahamian taxation, given that they are calculated as a percentage of gross turnover rather than profits.
This has resulted in many companies paying more in Business Licence fees than they earn in annual profits. And it has resulted in high turnover, low profit margin businesses such as food stores and gas stations, plus those impacted by price controls, like auto dealers, paying considerably more than low volume, high profit margin companies.
However, given that VAT is a ‘pass through’ tax that falls on the end consumer, the Government is likely to be reluctant to raise the rate. It would see such a move, and any elimination of Business Licences, as shifting the tax burden more on to consumers (voters) and away from the private sector.
However, Fred Albury told Tribune Business: “We’re being nickled and dimed to death with taxation.
“The Business Licence fee is holding a lot of companies back from making capital investments in their businesses, and increasing inventories. It’s just a regressive tax.”
With new auto sales flat due to a moribund economy, Fred Albury said he and other BMDA members had been forced into cost-cutting to survive.
“My losses just keep mounting,” he added. “For example, I’m cancelling all my radio planner contracts this year, which will save me $30,000. Staff have left and not been replaced. We’re just cutting expenses where we can to survive.
“Some of us will end up biting the bullet and say to hell with it, it’s time to sell up and close up. I’m at that threshold with what’s happening in Freeport. I’m trying to hang in because we’ve been there since 1987, and have got 15-17 people employed, but when you get to the point of throwing good money after bad you have to look at it.
“We’ve been cutting up there, and hopefully by mid-year we’ll be back on an even keel.”
Fred Albury emphasised the auto industry’s capital intensive nature, with dealers seeing huge sums ‘locked up’ in vehicle imports until they were sold.
The resulting impact on cash flows, he added, was compounded by the fact the sector was price controlled, with narrowed margins and meant “profits are not that great”.
“I think VAT has been far more effective for them than what they thought it would have been,” Fred Albury said.
“If I was to save $300,000 to $400,000 on Business Licence fees, I could use that on construction, creating more employment, and the more people employed will be spending more money out there and generating more taxes.
“But everything seems to be geared towards them [the Government] getting more money out of taxes. My real property tax has just increased by $20,000. It’s like there’s just no end to it.”
Comments
John says...
TSince the recession hit in 2008, hardly any businesses were realizing a profit. And seems like every time a business adjusts its prices to reflect increases in costs, some other cost creeps up and eats up the expected profit. With the government 'front-loading' businesses with customs duties and VAT at the ports of on the purchase of goods and services, then 'double whammying" then again with VAT (on gross sales) and business license (again calculated on gross sales, there is little room to realize a profit. The sure thing is if you cut your prices and import more goods, government wind. And if you increase your prices and reduce your imports they still win, and most businesses can't seem to find a middle ground at least to get revenue to equal expenses. And that is why so many businesses are still closing down. When the government is getting up to *85% taxes on some imported vehicles (total) it is impossible to turn a profit.
Posted 23 January 2017, 4:06 p.m. Suggest removal
John says...
Many Bahamians say they fear the Chinese are taking over the Bahamas (economy) but how many have noticed how many Chinese businesses have closed or changed hands in recent times? Many Chinese are getting out of the food store business completely and others seem to combining the food stores or restaurants with adjacent liquor stores This seems the only way to make ends meet. Then there were several car lots being operated here by Nigerians. Many of them, too have closed or streamlined their operations.Some have become almost non-existent. But when the ship comes in from japan, it leaves hundreds of cars here that Bahamians have purchased online Not only is the economy tough and brutal, but because the recession/depression has lasted so long, many business owners have consumed all their savings and can no longer fund their operations.
Posted 23 January 2017, 5:28 p.m. Suggest removal
alfalfa says...
Apart from being a car salesman, and you know what is said about those, now Mr. Albury is a financial analyst, capable of generating financial solutions to the country' economical woes. Of course it would be better for his business if the public paid more VAT and he paid no business license fees. What a dumb a-s proposal.
Posted 23 January 2017, 8:10 p.m. Suggest removal
ThisIsOurs says...
If they cut business license be prepared for VAT to go to 30%
Posted 23 January 2017, 9:12 p.m. Suggest removal
ohdrap4 says...
the car dealers have to adjust their business model. How?
1. Reduce their inventory for people who buy from the lot.
2. Become an agent for online orders. for example: Order a car at several price thresholds: 5,000, 8,000 , etc..landed . Get an immediate down payment and deliver the car in 6 months or whatever time frame necessary.
3. I would rather trust one established business dealer that guarantees a price inclusive of service and licensing and registration.
Posted 23 January 2017, 9:45 p.m. Suggest removal
propane66 says...
I wholeheartedly agree, the Business License fee structure is ridiculous.....not to mention the 5 or 6 other govt approvals that you have to get to attach to the renewal. It takes forever and does hold up production, if you need to show your BL to customs or a new potential client who request to see it.
Something has to be done, as this is keeping us 133rd in the world for the ease of doing business.
Posted 24 January 2017, 7:56 a.m. Suggest removal
John says...
Donald Trump is trying to reduce tax on businesses from 30-35% to 15%. Here in the Bahamas many businesses many businesses pay up to 60% customs duties and VAT even before their goods leave the port, (car dealers pay even more). So when a consumer compares a price in the Bahamas that includes over 60% taxes) to one in the US, (to which the sales tax has not been added they convincingly conclude that the Bahamian business is ripping them off. Then when one adds the additional costs of doing business in the Bahamas (electricity for example, an item can cost three times here what it cost in Miami and yet the business selling the item comes out with less than 5% net profit. But US prices are not all that cheap either. It is only the mass discounters like Walmart and Target or the close out specialists like Marshalls and Dress for Less ot the flea markets that sell faulty stuff or closeouts. But the prices between the regular stores and stores in Nassau are not much different. And when you add in the costs of travelling (air fare, car rental, hotel and lodging, and the fees for bags on the airline and even tips, unless you spend a big chunk of money when you travel, your savings is very small. That is because the cost of doing business in Florida has also increased and the markups on items are greater. Bahamian businesses because of the exorbitant amount of taxes try to maintain a very small profit margin, just to remain competitive. Top up vendors and being paid 3% by BTC, which is an illusion. So many find out the hard way the small profit margin cannot sustain the business. They have to close.
Posted 24 January 2017, 9:49 a.m. Suggest removal
killemwitdakno says...
So he means an operating business VAT of %8 aside from sales. Which would be 8% of what?
Posted 24 January 2017, 12:18 p.m. Suggest removal
empathy says...
While government is at it they can reduce and rationalize Custom Duty charges also!
Posted 24 January 2017, 1:13 p.m. Suggest removal
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