‘Meeting of minds’ needed on distressed housing drag

By NEIL HARTNELL

Tribune Business Editor

nhartnell@tribunemedia.net

The Government and commercial banking industry must have “a meeting of the minds” so the latter can “clean up” its backlog of distressed properties and resume aggressive mortgage lending again, a senior banker urged yesterday.

Gowon Bowe, Fidelity Bank (Bahamas) chief executive, told an “economic resilience” webinar organised by TCL Group that the Government was taking “a contradictory position” by focusing on new housing developments rather than directing persons to distressed homes that could be acquired at much-reduced prices.

He said the backlog of delinquent mortgage properties, where borrowers have defaulted on their repayments, was tying up bank capital and deterring new lending in the domestic Bahamian housing market for properties worth $1m or less.

“If things continue to be tight in the domestic environment, the availability of qualified borrowers and mortgages is going to remain restricted. There’s underlying factors to that,” Mr Bowe told the webinar. “There’s a significant inventory of distressed properties that exists in our populace today.

“Unfortunately, we have the contradictory position by the Government in that we see the build-out of new housing development. There needs to be a meeting of the minds as we need to first clean up the inventory that remains.” Mr Bowe was likely referring to the latest presentation of keys to homeowners in the newly-constructed Pinecrest subdivision, his argument being that the focus should be on finding new owners for existing properties rather than building more homes.

Doing so, he added, would “free up cash flow for the banks to take a more aggressive approach to mortgages. As long as we have a lingering exposure on the mortgage portfolio we will always have that challenge”. The Central Bank’s latest published monthly economic report, for September 2022, showed that some $392.6m worth of mortgage loans were in arrears at that point, meaning the borrowers are behind on their loan repayments.

Bahamian commercial banks have increasingly shied away from the mortgage market since the 2008-2009 recession, which saw many borrowers default and left them with a huge pile of distressed assets they were unable to easily - and quickly - offload to new owners due to a lack of qualified applicants.

They are increasingly demanding borrowers put up greater equity, around 10-15 percent of the purchase price, which has made qualifying difficult for many, with the addition of closing costs often requiring home buyers to come up with a significant five-figure sun to complete their purchases. Several commercial banks, including Fidelity and Bank of The Bahamas, have also followed Commonwealth Bank’s lead by increasingly focusing on consumer loans, which are perceived as less risky because they can be secured via salary deductions.

Roger Archer, Scotiabank (Bahamas) managing director, told the same webinar that he was “encouraged” by the fact loan delinquencies have reduced despite the twin shocks of COVID-19 and Hurricane Dorian. Noting increasingly grim predictions that a US recession is coming, if not already here, he acknowledged: “There’s a possibility of increased delinquencies.

“The one thing that’s encouraging for me is that we’ve been through COVID and Dorian, and delinquencies over that period have actually reduced. It speaks to the quality of customer we have, and also speaks to commitments in the economy to honour their debts. Even though the risk is there, and the risk is elevated if there is a recession, as an industry we are well-positioned to navigate that.

“We are still well-capitalised, still liquid, and I am confident we are able to navigate any recession that comes. Capital generation is likely to slow, but we all go through cycles. It will not be unique to us as businesses or an industry. My view is if we invest now we will position ourselves to get through any shocks likely to come our way,” Mr Archer added.

“We have been preparing for these risks for some time, and I’m confident that as an industry and economy we will get through any challenges in front of us. A key piece is investing now to lower costs and create value for consumers.”

The Scotiabank (Bahamas) chief also warned Bahamians to “be very mindful” that the nation now has a credit bureau compiling data on their creditworthiness for banks and other lenders, so that the latter can better assess the risk involved in lending to them. Given that refinancing, and access to new loans, could be critical should a recession strike, Mr Archer urged households and businesses to act now to address any delinquencies and improve their rating.

“As we go into a very uncertain period, managing your credit score and having access to credit when you want it is critical,” he said. “Get a copy of your credit report, see where you are now, see if it’s accurate and manage your credit score. With uncertainty in front of us, you need to make sure you are managing your household and managing your business to get through any challenging times we may face in the future.”

Comments

DWW says...

maybe the government full of lawyers can fix the land tenure issue so it doesn't take a year to complete a real estate transaction and then still find out years later that there is a title problem. No point in spinning wheels until you fix the chassis needed to go anywhere.

Posted 23 November 2022, 2:16 p.m. Suggest removal

TalRussell says...

I become disjointed at hip bone, once I was satisfied that my cuz, Chief Justice Comrade Brian Moree, wasn't going use His Lordship's high office to dive headfirst to addressing the **Uncertainties of Land Ownership** effects of future generations' rights on uses of title lands, — Yes?

Posted 23 November 2022, 2:50 p.m. Suggest removal

M0J0 says...

lol so make it the governments problem and not the banks, lol.

Posted 23 November 2022, 3:50 p.m. Suggest removal

Sickened says...

How would kick backs work if government wasn't providing the housing product themselves? Sure putting people in repossessed homes would help the banks, the new homeowners but it doesn't help the under the table transfers. And why put people in cheaper homes that are elevated and in mature neighborhoods when you can put them in poorly constructed swamp dwellings?

Posted 23 November 2022, 4:05 p.m. Suggest removal

TalRussell says...

@ComradeSickened, **57.7% of all Seizures and Repossessions** is carried out against Popoulaces'Purses employees.

Relates to Homes, Automobiles', Boats, Graveyard Burial Plots, etc., etc., — Yes?

Posted 23 November 2022, 4:37 p.m. Suggest removal

BONEFISH says...

The Bahamas has a housing crisis for years. It has gotten worse . I know persons who make so call relatively good salaries, who are unable to come up with closing costs for a house purchase. The housing situation is just one of the factors which is driving the brain drain from this country. I would not even bother to talk about the rental situation on this island..

Posted 23 November 2022, 8:20 p.m. Suggest removal

LastManStanding says...

Well, the housing and rental situation is honestly no better overseas either. Rent in any major North American city is just as bad, if not worse, as here; same situation for working class people with being unable to afford closing costs or save up for a deposit as well. Immigration crunching the markets in those big cities does not help buyers or renters either.

The real problem is that most people in general are fiscally illiterate and do not understand how their wealth has been stolen from them. The purchasing power of the dollar has done nothing but decline for the past century, and wages have not kept up with inflation. History is a big circle and we are now going back to feudalist/serfdom times where owning land will be all but a dream for everyone but the top 10% of society. It won't get any better.

Posted 24 November 2022, 9:44 a.m. Suggest removal

LastManStanding says...

This is a global phenomenon and nothing unique to here. I think what makes our situation unique is that the informal economy is still very prominent here and a lot of people on the Family Islands are self employed in shaky economies, making loans a lot riskier. It is a self perpetuating cycle : banks do not want to give out risky loans, so they require more put down up front, which then puts housing further out of reach for working class individuals/families that are already barely managing to come up with the deposit.

Our economic system needs a complete overhaul, this issue is merely a symptom of a far greater problem.

Posted 24 November 2022, 9:50 a.m. Suggest removal

Commenting has been disabled for this item.