Tuesday, July 22, 2025
By KEILE CAMPBELL
Tribune Staff Reporter
kcampbell@tribunemedia.net
CIVIL society groups across the Caribbean are calling on the Bahamian government to grant a full pardon to Shervandaze “Michael the Archangel” Smith, who was convicted in 2023 for smashing the Christopher Columbus statue outside Government House in 2021.
The campaign, led by the Caribbean Freedom Project, argues that Mr Smith’s act was not criminal but a moral stand against colonial glorification.
However, National Security Minister Wayne Munroe, who chairs the Advisory Committee on the Prerogative of Mercy, pushed back yesterday against the comparison to acts of historic resistance.
“Nothing about damaging the Columbus statue strikes a blow like the Garvey conviction,” Mr Munroe said, referring to civil rights leader Marcus Garvey, who was posthumously pardoned in the United States. “On the surface of what I know about him, he is no Marcus Garvey.”
Mr Munroe added that there may be stronger cases for posthumous pardons for people who resisted slavery directly, saying: “There probably are a number of persons who may have been convicted of offences when they were rebelling against slavery, and that would be more profitable to have their convictions posthumously addressed.”
He also cautioned against historical revisionism, describing the statue as “a gift to the state by free black people,” and warned against targeting monuments based solely on their associations with the colonial era.
“You can’t attack and destroy anything connected with the slave era. That would be dangerous,” he said.
“On what they say, then I should be able to burn down Government House. Or, I should be able to burn down the British Colonial Hotel.”
“Shirley Street, for instance, is named after one of the Royal governors during that period. Someone would be able to dig up Shirley Street. Clifford Park is named after a royal governor.”
“Should you be able to physically attack anyone who ensures the benefit of the family history of money made on slaves?”
Mr Smith was sentenced in October 2023 for damaging the statue two years prior with a sledgehammer. He pleaded guilty to causing damage and trespassing and was ordered to pay $7,050 to avoid prison. During his arraignment, he said he was in his right mind when he damaged the statue, adding that he did so because of a divine purpose after God touched him.
Prior to his sentencing, Mr Smith had been sent for a psychiatric evaluation.
His actions mirrored similar protests around the world, including the toppling of statues during the Black Lives Matter movement and the acquittal of the Colston Four in the United Kingdom.
In a letter dated 11 July, the Caribbean Freedom Project formally submitted its petition to Prime Minister Philip “Brave” Davis and the Mercy Committee, calling Mr Smith’s actions “a principled act of conscientious objection” against a symbol of genocide and white supremacy.
The letter was signed by project directors Shabaka Kambon and Dr Claudius Fergus, who urged authorities to view Mr Smith’s actions “through a historical and moral lens”.
“Resisting the suppression, distortion, or minimisation of historical or ongoing genocides is a principled act grounded in the defence of truth, justice, and the dignity of survivors and their descendants,” the group wrote.
Dr Niambi Hall-Campbell Dean, chair of the Bahamas National Reparations Committee, formally submitted the petition and defended Mr Smith’s act as one of necessary
confrontation.
“He bravely forced us to confront uncomfortable truths about our past that we heedlessly overlook at our own peril,” Dr Hall-Campbell Dean said. “Most people today understand that Columbus was not a hero — that he did not discover this land but invaded it, initiating a protracted period of genocide and slavery.”
Support has come from nearly 50 organisations and public figures across the region, including UN leaders Dr Gaynel Curry, Ambassador Dr June Soomer, and Professor Verene Shepherd. The initiative has also been backed by Professor Sonjah Stanley Niaah of the UWI Centre for Reparations Research, and national reparations chairs, including Antigua’s Ambassador Dorbrene Omarde.
The Caribbean Freedom Project has had success in similar campaigns before. In 2018, it lobbied for the renaming of a hall at the University of the West Indies that had honoured British colonialist Alfred Milner. In 2021, it petitioned Trinidad and Tobago’s Parliament to remove colonial symbols, an effort that led to the removal of Columbus’ ships from the national coat of arms earlier this year.
In their current petition, the group condemned the continued public maintenance of colonial monuments, calling them “concrete abominations more reflective of power and politics than history”.
They also noted growing domestic discontent around such symbols, pointing to past remarks by Director of Communications in the Office of the Prime Minister, Latrae Rahming, who previously supported removing such monuments from places of prominence.
Though once a prominent fixture, the Columbus statue was quietly removed in 2022. According to Mr Rahming, it was placed under the supervision of the Ministry of Works and the Bahamas Antiquities, Monuments and Museums Corporation. There has been no official word on whether it will be re-erected, stored, or retired permanently.
Comments
tell_it_like_it_is says...
Wayne Munroe always dramatic and extra. This was not a good role for him to be appointed to.
Posted 22 July 2025, 11:05 a.m. Suggest removal
tetelestai says...
He is right though.
Posted 23 July 2025, 4:28 a.m. Suggest removal
hrysippus says...
The PLP Election machine swings into action, as it has for every election, stirring up the racial differences in our country to try and garrner votes. SIGH...
Posted 22 July 2025, 11:55 a.m. Suggest removal
hrysippus says...
And who supplied this man with the bullet proof vest that he was wearing? Only police and cabinet ministers have them.
Posted 22 July 2025, 11:58 a.m. Suggest removal
tetelestai says...
So a PLP cabinet minister gave a bullet proof vest to the gentleman? LOL
Posted 23 July 2025, 4:28 a.m. Suggest removal
birdiestrachan says...
He had no right to touch that statue so he can pay to fix it back as it was. Bottom line
Posted 22 July 2025, 12:01 p.m. Suggest removal
trueBahamian says...
He is wrong for vandalizing the statue. But, the person the statue represents was responsible for the slaughter and extinction of an entire people. Should we honor rape, murder, enslavement and genocide? I see your argument is yes.
Posted 22 July 2025, 6:28 p.m. Suggest removal
tetelestai says...
This is a red-herring argument. One has nothing to do with the other.
Posted 23 July 2025, 4:29 a.m. Suggest removal
DWW says...
i fail to see how breaking up a statue benefits anyone or anything? Like that vandalism is going to erase the history of what actually happened? better idea is to post a placard next to the statue with a short history lesson so that it does not get repeated as history so often does.
Posted 22 July 2025, 12:53 p.m. Suggest removal
trueBahamian says...
If you place a placard next to the statue there's a chance for atrocities to be committed next to the statue and the placard. Humanity knows no limit to their savagery.
Posted 22 July 2025, 6:30 p.m. Suggest removal
bahamianson says...
He should pay the cost of a new statue. Punishment is a very good deterrent, otherwise, he will do what his emotions tell him to do , again. You cannot live by emotions.
Posted 22 July 2025, 12:56 p.m. Suggest removal
bahamianson says...
But hey, the voter’s speak and the government still do not listen….. look at the referendum vote to shut the numbers guys down. The plp discarded our votes and still got into power. Imagine if a Donald Trump did what the plp did….. he would be in jail. Yet, us backward people let politicians do anything to us , and we have all the opinions about American Politics. What about our politics and our politicians.
Posted 22 July 2025, 1 p.m. Suggest removal
Observer says...
What purpose is served by that piece of plaster? Remove it and exonerate the young man for the misdemeanor.
Posted 22 July 2025, 1:24 p.m. Suggest removal
JokeyJack says...
I agree, and all white people in the Bahamas should be expelled back to England where they belong. Maybe the Governor General can consult with the King to enable this? Even under successive black governments you can still see white people out well after midnight with pickaxes digging up potholes in our roads. It's crazy to let that continue.
Posted 23 July 2025, 7:51 a.m. Suggest removal
birdiestrachan says...
Backwards people to hell with that nonsense
The numbers business will be shut down when people of their own free will stop buying numbers.
Posted 22 July 2025, 1:58 p.m. Suggest removal
newcitizen says...
This is so foolish. He didn't damage the statue in any sort of protest or moral act, he did it because he needs mental help. It just happened to be a Columbus statue he took the sledge hammer to.
Posted 22 July 2025, 2:53 p.m. Suggest removal
TalRussell says...
Randol Fawkes would've been THE first but wouldn't stood alone in reminding the Learned Comrade "WM." --- Twas the common mans' and womans' who had elected them back in 1967/68. -- That demographic IS now...shunned and mocked. -- So have their voting patterns **continuously shifted significantly.** --- So much so even back then 57/58 years ago when it resulted in power wins when they for the very first time "*bravely** showed up alone at Polling Stations **without their ever watchful Bossmans** overseeing them openly marking their **UBP Xs'.* ---- Yes?
Posted 22 July 2025, 3:56 p.m. Suggest removal
Flyingfish says...
Now I don't often agree with Munroe's opinions a lot, but he is correct in saying that this guy actions should be punished.
You can't destroy national/historical monuments just because they hurt your feelings or because they are associated with colonialism. If you want it gone file a petition or protest, not be some vandal.
**This entire countries History, Society, and Culture is associated with our Colonial Past**.
If we are going to break up a statue for showing Columbus, are we going to rename Shirley Street, Stapledon, and Matthew Town because they share their name with Royal Governors?
What about the Dundas or Gregory Town, or Dowdeswell St?
The funnier thing about it is it was put there by fmr slaves. Furthermore, just because homeboy have a statue doesn't mean everyone thinks he's great lol. He isn't a Marcus Garvey, that statue was doing literally nothing to him.
Posted 22 July 2025, 4:17 p.m. Suggest removal
TalRussell says...
@ComradeFltyfishies, let "WM" **the Englishs' awarded** King's Counsel KC brung his stupid Columbus discussions on....Like in the way we accepted how the Dundas Civic Center came by its name regarding the abolition of slavery are as much a subject of debate and criticism....Yes?
Posted 22 July 2025, 5:06 p.m. Suggest removal
truetruebahamian says...
NEVER! Prosecute and imprison for destruction of historical and a historical preservation of our National Heritage and Pride. Restore and replace.
Posted 22 July 2025, 5:20 p.m. Suggest removal
TalRussell says...
@ComradeTruBlu, upon whose recommendation we are to prosecute so as to protect what historic preservation(s)? --- Maybe you has a prefered list --- Yes?
Posted 22 July 2025, 5:24 p.m. Suggest removal
trueBahamian says...
I don't fully understand the point here. He has a mental issue. So, that's the baseline of the problem. He needs help. On the question of states, monuments, naming of streets, etc we should not hold ourselves to keeping them. As a black nation that was discovered by Indians who were raped, killed and turned into slaves, we should not honor a man that is the very symbol of such horrific acts especially given our history which is stained by thre same acts.
As stated above the person who committed the act of vandalism has a mental health problem. He doesn't need a pardon. He needs psychiatric care. There are provisions in the law that recognizes this issue.
We need to also check history as facts dispute what we are teaching kids. We were told for years Columbus discovered the Bahamas. You can't discover a country when you find other people there. Also, he accidentally got here. He had no clue where he was yet Africans for a century or more knew the route. But, we celebrate European ignorance and savagery as a great achievement.
Posted 22 July 2025, 6:25 p.m. Suggest removal
GodSpeed says...
Political drivel. Lock him up.
Posted 23 July 2025, 6:06 p.m. Suggest removal
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